Nattokinase dissolves blood clots by directly hydrolyzing the fibrin and plasmin substrate. It converts endogenous urokinase to urokinase (uPA). It also degrades the plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-) and increases the level of the tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). If you have a bleeding disorder, you should avoid nattokinase supplements. Nattokinase dilutes blood and delays clotting, which can cause complications in users suffering from various bleeding disorders.
You should also avoid nattokinase supplements before surgery, as they may increase the chance of bleeding and delay healing. (x, x, x).